Winter is coming… signaling the return of some of the toughest weather for truck drivers all over North America. While the snowy vistas are perfect for drumming up holiday cheer, they can pose a serious challenge for motorists. Extra vigilance and carefulness are key to avoiding a costly mishap in these chilly conditions, so we’re here to give you the 4-1-1 on the best practices on preparing for and navigating the winter wonderland as a professional truck driver.

Low visibility can strike anytime in the season by means of flurries, blizzards, hail, fog, or other hazardous weather events. It is essential that you stay alert to your surroundings by:

• Conducting thorough pre-trip inspections to ensure all vehicle lights, including brake lights, are on and working properly.
• Using your AC system to help keep windows defrosted and defogged.
• Scraping all the snow off your windows, lights, reflective surfaces and mirrors.
• Watching for other cars who might be hidden in the snow behind your vehicle or have their own windows partially obstructed with snow, limiting their view.

There are many roads, especially at higher elevations, that require vehicles to have tire chains and winter tires in order for drivers to use them during the colder months. Failing to “chain up” or install proper tires for the conditions on these roads can lead to a serious collision or worse. Tire chains improve traction and help your vehicle stop efficiently on snow and ice – don’t forget them and know how to use them!

Even after chaining up, it is still important to exercise triple caution while driving in winter conditions. Remember to:

• Avoid making sharp turns, which can result in jackknifing, especially in tight corners that require you to slow down quickly like entrance or exit ramps
• Avoid unnecessary or fast lane changes, as snow ridges in the center of the road can impact your vehicle’s control and stability – turn on your signals early
• Eliminate distractions while driving, such as playing with the dials, using your phone, or eating
• Apply brakes early for red lights and stop signs, as intersections can be icy hazards
• Keep your general speed down
• Increase following distance to give yourself more reaction time in case of sudden stops ahead, at least 3x more space than usual
• Don’t roll with the “packs” – traffic often moves in ‘packs’ along the highway. Find a safe way to keep away from these groupings and travel with maximized distance from others.

Being prepared is half the battle before you set out on your journey, so always remember to buckle up, make space for others, perform your trip inspections, and be aware of hazards. No matter the season, safety should always be number one!